- Alkali[6]
- Aluminum Powder[6]
- Oxide[3]
- Lubricant[6]
- Other Ore[1]
- Chemical Auxiliary Agent[6]
- Other Organic Chemical[6]
- Other Rubber Raw Materials[4]
- Organic Acid[6]
- Alcohol & Hydroxybenzene & Ether[3]
- Aldehyde & Ketone & Chinone[3]
- Hydrocarbon & Derivatives[4]
- Amine[1]
- Chemical Reagents[6]
- Other Chemicals[1]
- Ceiling Lights[2]
- Chandeliers & Pendant Lights[1]
- Perlite[4]
- Dried Fruit[1]
- Flanges[6]
- Contact Person : Ms. Lee Sara
- Company Name : Tianjin Okeyou International Trade Co., Ltd.
- Tel : 86-22-28231369
- Fax : 86-22-28233369
- Address : Tianjin,Tianjin,27H,YiTingYuan Building, No.22 liuwei Rd,Hedong District,Tianjin,China
- Country/Region : China
- Zip : 300143
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Maleic anhydride (cis-butenedioic anhydride, toxilic anhydride, dihydro-2,5-dioxofuran) is an organic compound with the formula C2H2(CO)2O. In its pure state it is a colourless or white solid with an acrid odour.
Maleic anhydride was traditionally manufactured by the oxidation of benzene or other aromatic compounds. As of 2006, only a few smaller plants continue to use benzene; due to rising benzene prices, most maleic anhydride plants now use n-butane as a feedstock:
2 CH3CH2CH2CH3 + 7 O2 → 2 C2H2(CO)2O + 8 H2O[edit] ReactionsThe chemistry of maleic anhydride is very rich, reflecting its ready availability and bifunctional reactivity. It hydrolyzes, producing maleic acid, cis-HO2CCH=CHCO2H. With alcohols, the half-ester is generated, e.g., cis-HO2CCH=CHCO2CH3.
Maleic anhydride is a potent dienophile in Diels-Alder reactions. It is also a ligand for low-valent metal complexes, examples being Pt(PPh3)2(MA) and Fe(CO)4(MA).
MA dimerizes in a photochemical reaction to cyclobutane tetracarboxylic dianhydride CBTA. This compound is used in the production of polyimides and as an alignment film for liquid crystal displays
Property | unit | Value |
Appearance | White Pastille ,Briquet Molten type or flakes | |
Purity(Total acid) | wt% | 99.50 Min |
Solidification Point | °C | 52.45 Min |
Molten Color | APHA | 20 Max |
Ash | wt/% | 0.003 Max |
Iron | PPM | 5 Max |
Thermal stability 140°C 2h | 30 Max | |
Thermal stability 185°C 15min |
Maleic Anhydride flakes MA C4H2O3 108-31-6 99.5%